Ambassador Gérard Araud of France, who led a recent Council mission to the DRC, briefed the meeting on the trip and the latest developments in the vast country, where the future of a United Nations peacekeeping mission is under review.

The mandate of the mission (MONUC) - which began operations in 1999 - is due to expire at the end of this month.

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon recommended in his latest report on the mission that its 20,000-strong force begin a drawdown of troops by 30 June. The Government has proposed a total withdrawal of the peacekeeping forces by 30 August 2011.

Also today, many speakers, including Djibouti's President Ismail Omar Guelleh, discussed the problems affecting countries in the Horn of Africa.

Somalia remains engulfed by one of the world's worst humanitarian crises, with millions of people either internally displaced or living as refugees in neighbouring countries as Government forces fight Islamist rebels. Tensions are also high in the ongoing border dispute between Djibouti and Eritrea.