In a difficult post-conflict environment, performance under the ECF-supported program was broadly satisfactory. Burundi met all of its quantitative performance criteria and structural reforms are moving ahead. Most monetary and fiscal reforms have progressed well, and steady progress has been made in implementing key structural reforms.

The three-year ECF arrangement with Burundi was originally approved on July 7, 2008 for an amount equivalent to SDR 46.2 million (about US$75.6 million).

ECF-supported programs are based on country-owned poverty reduction strategies adopted in a participatory process involving civil society and development partners and articulated in the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper. This is intended to ensure that ECF-supported programs are consistent with a comprehensive framework for macroeconomic, structural, and social policies to foster growth and reduce poverty.