INDIA’S FAST AGEING POPULATION
IGNORED BY GOVERNMENT, SOCIETY
2018-12-24 10:53
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It may appear to be odd that India’s nearly 150-million 60-plus-year old population, generally politically active though not always quite vocal, is among the country’s most neglected by the society and the government. There is no worthwhile social security for the aged. A small section live on their income from savings, a large part of which is routinely spent on doctors and medicines that come under no insurance cover. A still smaller section tries to live on their pensions. They are mostly retired public servants and teachers. Industrial pensions are small and generally fixed. The minimum pension for a retired industrial worker, fixed by the government, is farcically low at only Rs.1,000 per month. The census analysis puts the life expectancy, for those above 60 years, of an average remaining length of about 18 years (16.9 years for males and 19.0 for females) and for those at 70, it is less than 12 years (10.9 years for males and 12.3 for females). The crime against the old, often by their next-of-kins, and others, including servants, thieves and tenants, is continuously rising, mainly because of the social neglect.